Gandhi

1982 - Dir: Richard Attenborough - 3 hours 11 minutes

Shown at The FeckenOdeon on 29^th October, 2011

This is one of the last old-school epics ever made, a glorious visual treat featuring tens of thousands of extras (real people, not digital effects) and sumptuous Panavision cinematography. But a true epic is about more than just widescreen photography, it concerns itself with noble subjects too, and the life story of Mahatma Gandhi is one of the noblest of all. Richard Attenborough's treatment is openly reverential, but, given the saint-like character of his subject, it's hard to see how it could have been anything else. He doesn't flinch from the implication that the Mahatma was naïve to expect a unified India, for example, but instead lets Gandhi's actions speak for themselves. The outstanding achievement of this labour of love is that it tells the story of an avowed pacifist who never raised a hand in anger, of a man who never held high office, of a man who shied away from publicity, and turns it into three hours of utterly mesmerising cinema. Attenborough is quite justified in regarding this as his finest achievement. The director struggled for years to get financing for his huge but "non-commercial" project.

Various actors were considered for the all-important title role, but the actor who was finally chosen, Ben Kingsley, makes the role so completely his own that there is a genuine feeling that the spirit of Gandhi is on the screen. Kingsley's performance is powerful without being loud or histrionic; he is almost always quiet, observant, and soft-spoken on the screen, and yet his performance comes across with such might that we realise, afterward, that the sheer moral force of Gandhi must have been behind the words. Apart from all its other qualities, what makes this movie special is that it was obviously made by people who believed in it. What is important about this film is not that it serves as a history lesson (although it does) but that, at a time when the world is a confusing and depressing place, it reminds us that we are, after all, human, and thus capable of the most extraordinary and wonderful achievements, simply through the use of our imagination, our will, and our sense of right.

• 300,000 extras appeared in the funeral sequence. About 200,000 were volunteers and 94,560 were paid a small fee. The sequence was filmed on 31st Jan 1981, the 33rd anniversary of Gandhi's funeral. 11 crews shot over 20,000 feet of film, which was pared down to just over 2 minutes.
• Richard Attenborough and his wife Sheila Sim owned a share of the rights in Britain's longest-running play "The Mousetrap" which they sold to fund the production of this movie.
• Sir Ben Kingsley was born Krishna Pandit
  Bhanji in Snainton, North Yorkshire, England, the son of Anna Lyna Mary (née Goodman), an actress and model, and Rahimtulla Harji Bhanji, a medical doctor who came to the UK from Kenya. Sir Ben is now 68 and is currently filming “The Dictator” for release in 2012. He is a Quaker.
• Baron Attenborough of Richmond on Thames is now 87 and confined to a wheelchair. He appeared as an actor in 64 films and directed 12. His brother, David, is quoted as saying that he doesn’t think Dickie will be making any more films... for now.